How to Prepare for the IELTS Speaking Test
How to Prepare for the IELTS Speaking Test… One of the several tests that you’ll be required to take is the IELTS speaking test. When registering for the International English Testing System (IELTS) exams, you’ll be required to sit for a number of tests to determine your proficiency in the English language.
Your speaking skill is one of the major IELTS Test assessment. In the speaking skill section, You’ll have a face-to-face conversation with a certified examiner.
You’ll be asked about your familiar topics such as home, work or studies. This conversation will be recorded and takes about 11-14 minutes to complete in total. When you come face-to-face with the examiner, try and relax so that you can speak as naturally as possible.
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Purpose of the IELTS Speaking Test
The IELTS Speaking test is designed to assess a wide range of skills.
The examiner will want to see how well you can
- Communicate opinions and information on everyday topics and common experiences; to do this you will need to answer a range of questions
- Speak at length on a given topic using appropriate language
- Organise your ideas coherently
- Express and justify your opinions
- Analyse, discuss and speculate about issues
Make sure that you relax and talk fluently. You will need to speak naturally.
Timing of IELTS Speaking Test
The IELTS Speaking test takes 11-14 minutes.
Three sections of the IELTS Speaking Test
The Speaking test is made up of three sections:
Section | Duration | Information |
Part 1 Introduction and interview | 4-5 minutes | The examiner will introduce him or herself and ask you to introduce yourself and confirm your identity. The examiner will ask you general questions on familiar topics, e.g. home, family, work, studies and interests. This section should help you relax and talk naturally. |
Part 2 Individual long turn | 3-4 minutes | The examiner will give you a task card which asks you to talk about a particular topic, including points to include in your talk. You will be given one minute to prepare and make notes. You will then be asked to talk for 1-2 minutes on the topic. You’ll not be interrupted during this time, so it is important to keep talking. The examiner will then ask you one or two questions on the same topic. |
Part 3 Two-way discussion | 4-5 minutes | The examiner will ask you further questions which are connected to the topic of Part 2. These questions are designed to give you an opportunity to discuss more abstract issues and ideas. |
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How to Prepare for IELTS Speaking Test
They are four sections to the assessment criteria for the IELTS speaking test.Â
The first is Fluency and Coherence. The means how easily and clearly you are able to speak. The second section is the Lexical Resource, which concerns your vocabulary. Another assessment criteria is your Pronunciation, where stress, intonation, and saying words correctly are important. The fourth of the assessment criteria is Grammar.
To score high in this test, you’ll need to have a mix of complex, compound, and simple sentences. You’ll also need to apply the right tenses and word forms in the right situations. Finally, you must use your grammar to express your ideas clearly.
RECOMMENDED: IELTS Speaking Practice Tests Questions.
Below is a guide on how to prepare for the three (3) sections of the IELTS speaking test.
Part 1
Part 1 of the Speaking Test lasts 4-5 minutes and you will be asked questions about a number of everyday topics, e.g. your work/studies, your hometown, free time, holidays, music, books, films, etc. Before the test, think of and remember important words for these topics. Make sure you can say in English:
- What you are studying and why
- What your favourite type of music/books/films is/are
- The nature of your job
- What your hobbies/interests are, etc.
In answering these questions, you need to sound as natural as possible. Also, avoid overlong or short yes/no answers. Try and be calm while providing articulated answers to the questions.
Part 2
Part 2 lasts 3-4 minutes and you’ll be given a topic to speak about for 2 minutes. You have 1 minute to prepare and there will be a number of points/ideas that you must include, so make sure to:
- Use the preparation time well;
- Make brief notes;
- Think about the order in which you will use your notes;
- Think about the tenses you will use.
You can broaden out the topic by spending some of the time talking about, for example, other people or places involved in the topic, your feelings, etc. Just make sure that you don’t go off-topic! Keep to your notes and make sure you cover the points on the topic card. If you can’t remember an important word, think how you could paraphrase it, describe it, or avoid it! If you make a grammar mistake, try to correct it, but don’t worry too much. We all make grammar mistakes when we’re talking, even native speakers.
Part 3
The last part of the test takes 4-5 minutes to complete and consists of a discussion between you and the examiner. He or she will ask for your opinions/ideas/speculations/comparisons related to the topic in part 2, so this is your chance to shine!
- Listen to the question carefully so that your answer reflects the grammar/tense of the question.
- If you can’t think of an answer/opinion immediately, buy some time: rephrase the question or hedge (e.g. That’s an interesting question. I haven’t thought about that before)
- Above all else, relax and stay calm!